Addition of 2 or 3 Digit Numbers using the Partial Sums Method (Primary 3)
MATHEMATICS
FIRST TERM
WEEK 9
PRIMARY 3
THEME – WHOLE NUMBERS
PREVIOUS LESSON –
TOPIC – ADDITION OF WHOLE 2 OR 3 DIGIT NUMBERS – PARTIAL SUMS METHOD
LEARNING AREA
1. Introductory Activities
2. Addition of 2 Digit Numbers
3. Addition of 3 Digit Numbers
PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES
By the end of the lesson, the pupils should have attained the following objectives (cognitive, affective and psychomotor) and should be able to –
add 2 or 3 digit numbers by partial sum method.
ENTRY BEHAVIOUR
Addition of Numbers
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
The teacher will teach the lesson with the aid of:
Charts and flash cards, etc. Addition cards, Fraction card, Fraction board, Counters, charts, Abacus, etc.
METHOD OF TEACHING – Choose a suitable and appropriate methods for the lessons.
Note – Irrespective of choosing methods of teaching, always introduce an activities that will arouse pupil’s interest or lead them to the lessons.
REFERENCE MATERIALS
1. Scheme of Work
2. 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
3. Course Book
4. All Relevant Material
5. Online Information
CONTENT OF THE LESSON
LESSON ONE – INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITIES
Teacher’s/Pupil’s Activities – Quick guide and assessment on addition of whole numbers with or without remainder –
Quick Assessment
1. 3 4 5 + 4 6 6
2. 2 9 3 + 2 3 9
Solution 1 – Expanded Method
3 4 5 + 4 6 6
3¹ 4¹ 5
+ 4 6 6
_________________________________
8 1 1
_________________________________
Therefore, 3 4 5 + 4 6 6 = 8 1 1
Solution 2 – Expanded Method
2 9 3 + 2 3 9
2¹ 9¹ 3
+ 2 3 9
_________________________________
5 3 2
_________________________________
Therefore, 2 9 3 + 2 3 9 = 5 3 2
ADDITION OF 2 DIGIT NUMBERS BY PARTIAL SUMS METHOD
Teacher’s/Pupil’s Activities – Guides the pupils to understand the concept of add 2 digit numbers by partial sums method.
Working Examples
1. 2 5 + 1 6
2. 3 8 + 2 7
Solution 1
2 5 + 1 6
2 5 = 20 + 5
+ 1 6 = 10 + 6
_________________________________
= 30 + 11
_________________________________
Partial Sums Method
3 0
+ 1 1
_________________________________
4 1
_________________________________
Therefore, 2 5 + 1 6 = 4 1
Solution 2
3 8 + 2 7
3 8 = 30 + 8
+ 2 7 = 20 + 7
_________________________________
= 50 + 15
_________________________________
Partial Sums Method
5 0
+ 1 5
_________________________________
6 5
_________________________________
Therefore, 3 8 + 2 7 = 6 5
LESSON EVALUATION/ASSIGNMENT
Add the following –
1. 5 9 and 3 4
2. 7 6 and 1 6
3. 7 9 and 4
LESSON TWO – ADDITION OF 3 DIGIT NUMBERS BY PARTIAL SUMS METHOD
Teacher’s/Pupil’s Activities – Guides the pupils to understand the concept of add 3 digit numbers by partial sums method.
Working Examples
1. 3 4 5 + 4 6 6
2. 2 9 3 + 2 3 9
Solution 1 – Expanded Method
3 4 5 + 4 6 6
3 4 5 = 300 + 40 + 5
+ 4 6 6 = 400 + 60 + 6
_________________________________
= 700 + 100 + 11
_________________________________
Partial Sums Method
1 1
1 0 0
+ 7 0 0
_________________________________
8 1 1
_________________________________
Therefore, 3 4 5 + 4 6 6 = 8 1 1
Solution 2 – Expanded Method
2 9 3 + 2 3 9
2 9 3 = 200 + 90 + 3
+ 2 3 9 = 200 + 30 + 9
_________________________________
= 400 + 120 + 12
_________________________________
Partial Sums Method
1 2
+ 1 2 0
+ 4 0 0
_________________________________
5 3 2
_________________________________
Therefore, 2 9 3 + 2 3 9 = 5 3 2
LESSON EVALUATION/ASSIGNMENT
1. 5 5 1 + 3 6 9
2. 3 9 5 + 2 0 7
3. 3 6 0 + 1 1 1
LESSON THREE – REVISION AND TEST OF ADDITION OF 2 AND 3 DIGIT NUMBERS BY PARTIAL SUMS METHOD 1
WORKBOOK – WEEKLY ASSESSMENT
PRESENTATION
To deliver the lesson, the teacher adopts the following steps:
1. To introduce the lesson, the teacher revises the previous lesson. Based on this, he/she asks the pupils some questions;
2. Guides pupils to add 2 or 3 digit numbers by partial sum method.
Pupil’s Activities – Add 2 or 3 digit numbers by partial sum method.
CONCLUSION
- To conclude the lesson for the week, the teacher revises the entire lesson and links it to the following week’s lesson.
- Next Lesson –
LESSON EVALUATION
Pupils to add 2 or 3 digit numbers by partial sum method.