Argumentative Essay/Oral and Writing Composition

ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY/ORAL AND WRITING COMPOSITION

An argumentative essay is a type of writing where a writer presents reasons for and against a topic. It is used to convince or persuade the reader to agree with a particular point of view.

In an argumentative essay, the writer:

• States an opinion clearly.

• Gives reasons to support the opinion.

• Also considers the opposing view.

• Ends with a strong conclusion.

An oral composition is when ideas are spoken clearly and correctly in front of others. A writing composition is when ideas are written down in correct sentences and paragraphs.

Both oral and writing compositions help pupils to:

• Express their ideas clearly.

• Improve speaking and writing skills.

• Build confidence in communication.

Example Topics

• Education is better than wealth.

• Social media is harmful to students.

• Girls should be given equal education as boys.

• Hard work leads to success.

• Farmer is more important than a teacher.

• Teachers are better than doctors/farmers.

• Military rule is better than civil rule.

EDUCATION IS BETTER THAN WEALTH

Education and wealth are both important in life. However, many people believe that education is better than wealth because it gives lasting knowledge and opportunities.

Education helps a person to gain knowledge, skills, and wisdom. An educated person can make better decisions in life. Education also helps people to get good jobs and improve their standard of living.

Wealth without education can be wasted because an uneducated person may not manage money well. Education also helps people to become useful members of society.

Some people believe that wealth is more important because it can solve many problems. They think money can provide comfort, food, and good living conditions. However, wealth without education may not be managed properly.

In conclusion, education is better than wealth because it provides knowledge, improves decision-making, and leads to a better future. Wealth may disappear, but education remains forever.

SOCIAL MEDIA IS HARMFUL TO STUDENTS

Social media is a platform where people communicate and share information online. Examples include Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram, and TikTok. Many people believe that social media is harmful to students.

Social media can distract students from their studies. Many students spend too much time chatting and watching videos instead of reading their books. This can lead to poor academic performance.

Social media can also expose students to bad information and bad behaviour. It may affect their concentration and reduce their interest in learning. In some cases, it can lead to addiction and waste of time.

Some people believe that social media is useful because it helps students learn new things and communicate with friends. However, if it is not properly controlled, it becomes harmful.

In conclusion, social media is harmful to students when it is not used wisely. It can distract learners and affect their studies. Students should use social media carefully and focus more on their education.

GIRLS SHOULD BE GIVEN EQUAL EDUCATION AS BOYS

Education is the right of every child, whether boy or girl. In many societies today, people believe that girls should be given equal education as boys.

Girls deserve the same educational opportunities as boys because they are equally intelligent and capable. When girls are educated, they can become teachers, doctors, engineers, and leaders.

Educating girls also helps to reduce poverty and improve society. An educated girl can take care of her family better and contribute positively to national development.

Some people wrongly believe that girls should focus only on home duties instead of education. However, this idea is outdated because education benefits both boys and girls equally.

In conclusion, girls should be given equal education as boys because education empowers them and helps build a better society. Both boys and girls should have equal opportunities to learn and succeed.

HARD WORK LEADS TO SUCCESS

Hard work means putting in effort and dedication to achieve a goal. Many people believe that hard work leads to success because success does not come easily.

Hard work helps a person to develop skills and gain experience. When students work hard in their studies, they perform better in examinations. Hard work also builds discipline and determination.

Successful people in life often achieve their goals through continuous effort and perseverance. Without hard work, it is difficult to achieve lasting success.

Some people believe that success depends on luck or connections. However, without hard work, even opportunities may not lead to success.

In conclusion, hard work leads to success because it helps people to achieve their goals, improve their abilities, and build a better future. Success is the result of effort, patience, and determination.

MILITARY RULE IS BETTER THAN CIVIL RULE

Government is the system through which a country is ruled. There are different types of government, such as military rule and civil rule. Some people believe that military rule is better than civil rule.

Military rule is often seen as faster in decision-making because fewer people are involved in leadership. It can bring discipline and order to the society. Military leaders may also enforce laws strictly and reduce corruption.

Supporters of military rule believe it can provide stability during times of crisis and help maintain peace and security in a country.

Civil rule is considered better by many people because it allows citizens to choose their leaders through elections. It promotes democracy, freedom of speech, and human rights. Civil rule also encourages participation of the people in governance.

In conclusion, although military rule may bring discipline and quick decisions, civil rule is generally preferred because it supports democracy and gives people the right to choose their leaders.

TEACHERS ARE BETTER THAN DOCTORS/FARMERS

Teachers, doctors, and farmers are all important in society. However, some people believe that teachers are better than doctors and farmers because they play a key role in shaping all other professions.

Teachers are responsible for educating people and building knowledge. Every profession, including doctors and farmers, depends on teachers for training and guidance. Without teachers, there would be no doctors, engineers, or skilled workers.

Teachers also help to develop good behaviour, discipline, and moral values in students. They prepare children for future success in life and contribute greatly to the development of society.

Doctors are important because they save lives and treat diseases. Farmers are also important because they provide food for the population. Without them, society cannot survive. However, all of them still depend on teachers for education.

In conclusion, teachers are better than doctors and farmers because they educate all other professionals and build the foundation of knowledge needed in society.

CIVIL RULE IS BETTER THAN MILITARY RULE

Civil rule is a system of government where leaders are chosen by the people through elections. Military rule is when soldiers take over the government. Many people believe that civil rule is better than military rule.

Civil rule allows citizens to choose their leaders freely through voting. It promotes democracy, freedom of speech, and respect for human rights. People are allowed to express their opinions without fear.

Civil rule also encourages development because leaders are accountable to the people. Laws are made through proper processes, and citizens have a voice in decision-making.

Some people believe that military rule is better because it brings discipline and quick decision-making. However, military rule does not allow people to choose their leaders, and it limits freedom.

In conclusion, civil rule is better than military rule because it promotes democracy, protects human rights, and allows citizens to participate in governance.

FARMERS ARE BETTER THAN TEACHERS

Farmers and teachers are both very important in society. However, some people believe that farmers are better than teachers because they provide food for the entire population.

Farmers produce food such as rice, yam, maize, vegetables, and fruits. Without farmers, people will not have food to eat, and life will be very difficult. Everyone depends on farmers for survival.

Farmers also supply raw materials for industries. They work hard in the farm to feed the nation and support the economy. Without farmers, even teachers will not have food to eat.

Teachers are also very important because they educate people and train all other professionals, including farmers. Without teachers, no one will have the knowledge to become successful in life.

In conclusion, farmers are better than teachers because they provide food for everyone and support human survival. However, both farmers and teachers are important for the development of society.

DOCTORS ARE BETTER THAN TEACHERS

Doctors and teachers are both very important in society. However, some people believe that doctors are better than teachers because they save lives and improve health.

Doctors treat sick people and save lives. When people are ill, doctors diagnose diseases and give the right treatment. Without doctors, many people would die from simple illnesses.

Doctors also work in hospitals to ensure good health in society. They play a very important role in emergency situations and help to control the spread of diseases.

Teachers are also very important because they educate people and train all other professionals, including doctors. Without teachers, doctors would not have the knowledge to practice medicine.

In conclusion, doctors are better than teachers because they save lives and keep people healthy. However, both doctors and teachers are important for the progress of society.

WEALTH IS BETTER THAN EDUCATION

Wealth and education are both important in life. Wealth means having money and material possessions, while education means gaining knowledge and skills. Some people believe that wealth is better than education.

Wealth helps people to live a comfortable life. With money, people can buy food, build houses, and access good healthcare. Wealth can solve many problems in life quickly.

Wealth also gives people power and influence in society. Rich people can start businesses and create job opportunities for others. With money, people can enjoy luxury and comfort.

Education is also very important because it gives knowledge and skills. An educated person can manage wealth properly and make better decisions. Without education, wealth can be wasted.

In conclusion, wealth is better than education because it provides comfort, power, and immediate solutions to life’s problems. However, both wealth and education are important for a successful life.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, an argumentative essay is a type of writing or speech where a writer or speaker presents reasons for and against a topic in order to convince others.

Both oral and writing composition help pupils to express their ideas clearly, improve their language skills, and build confidence in communication.

Through argumentative writing, pupils learn how to:

• state their opinions clearly,

• give valid reasons,

• consider other people’s views, and

• arrive at a final judgement.

Therefore, mastering argumentative essay writing helps pupils to become better writers, speakers, and critical thinkers.