Personnel to Contact During an Emergency: Security Agents and Personnel to Contact During an Emergency | Primary 6 (Basic 6) First Term Week 5 Security Education
SECURITY AGENTS AND PERSONAL TO CONTACT DURING EMERGENCY
SECURITY EDUCATION
PRIMARY 6 – FIRST TERM – WEEK 5
THEME – NATIONAL VALUES EDUCATION
TOPIC – PERSONNEL TO CONTACT DURING EMERGENCY
LEARNING AREA
1. Introduction
2. Meaning of Emergency and Security Agents
3. Personnel to Contact During an Emergency
4. Importance of Contacting the Right Personnel
5. Safety Rules During an Emergency
6. Weekly Assessment: Test Questions and Answers/Assignment
7. Summary
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
1. Explain the meaning of an emergency.
2. Explain who security agents are.
3. Identify personnel to contact during different emergencies.
4. State the importance of contacting the appropriate personnel during an emergency.
5. Mention safety rules to follow during an emergency.
ENTRY BEHAVIOUR
Pupils have previously learned about precautionary measures for personal security, security devices, and security policies. This lesson builds on that knowledge by teaching pupils the security agents and other personnel to contact during an emergency.
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
The teacher will teach the lesson with the aid of:
1. Pictures of police officers, firefighters, and other security personnel
2. Emergency contact charts
3. Security uniforms or identification cards
4. Flashcards
5. Security Education textbook
METHOD OF TEACHING
Choose a suitable and appropriate methods for the lessons.
Note – Irrespective of choosing methods of teaching, always introduce an activities that will arouse pupil’s interest or lead them to the lessons.
REFERENCE MATERIALS
1. Scheme of Work
2. 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
3. Course Book
4. All Relevant Material
5. Online Information
CONTENT OF THE LESSON
INTRODUCTION
Emergencies can happen suddenly at home, school, or in public places. During an emergency, it is important to remain calm and seek help from the appropriate personnel.
Security agents and emergency personnel are trained to respond to different dangerous situations. Knowing who to contact can help protect lives, property, and the community.
In this lesson, pupils will learn about security agents and the personnel to contact during different types of emergencies.
LESSON 1 – MEANING OF EMERGENCY
An emergency is a sudden and serious situation that requires immediate action to protect people, property, or the environment.
MEANING OF SECURITY AGENTS
Security agents are trained personnel responsible for protecting people, property, and communities and responding to security threats.
Examples include:
1. Police officers – Maintain law and order, prevent crime, and respond to security threats.
2. Firefighters – Respond to fires and help rescue people from dangerous situations.
3. Emergency medical personnel – Provide immediate medical assistance to people who are injured or seriously ill.
4. Civil Defence personnel (NSCDC) – Help protect lives and property and support public safety.
5. Military personnel – Help protect the country and respond to serious security threats when required.
6. School security personnel – Help maintain safety and security within school premises.
7. Private security guards – Protect people and property in places such as homes, offices, and businesses.
LESSON 2 – PERSONNEL TO CONTACT DURING AN EMERGENCY
1. Theft or armed attack, contact Police officers
2. Fire outbreak, contact Firefighters
3. Serious injury or medical emergency, contact Medical emergency personnel
4. Security threat in a school, contact School security personnel or police
5. Danger to public safety, contact Police or Civil Defence personnel
7. Serious national security threat, contact Appropriate security agencies
8. Emergency at home, contact Trusted adult, emergency service, or relevant security personnel
LESSON 3 – IMPORTANCE OF CONTACTING THE RIGHT PERSONNEL
Contacting the appropriate personnel during an emergency helps to:
1. Get help quickly.
2. Protect lives and property.
3. Control dangerous situations.
4. Provide medical assistance.
5. Prevent further damage.
6. Rescue people from danger.
7. Restore safety and order.
SAFETY RULES DURING AN EMERGENCY
During an emergency,
1. Stay calm and avoid panic.
2. Move away from immediate danger when it is safe to do so.
3. Inform a trusted adult immediately.
4. Contact the appropriate emergency personnel.
5. Give clear and accurate information about the emergency.
6. Do not return to a dangerous area until it is declared safe.
7. Follow the instructions of trained emergency personnel.
ON A FINAL NOTE
- During an emergency, it is important to remain calm, move to a safe place, and contact the appropriate security or emergency personnel.
- Knowing who to contact can help protect lives, property, and the community.
WEEKLY ASSESSMENT: TEST QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS/ASSIGNMENT
A. Multiple Choice Questions
1. An emergency is a situation that requires _____.
A. relaxation
B. entertainment
C. celebration
D. immediate action
2. Which security agent helps maintain law and order?
A. Police officer
B. Farmer
C. Driver
D. Teacher
3. Who should be contacted during a fire outbreak?
A. Farmers
B. Tailors
C. Firefighters
D. Traders
4. Who provides immediate medical care to injured people?
A. Security guards
B. Medical personnel
C. Soldiers
D. Police officers
5. During an emergency, pupils should first _____.
A. return to the danger area
B. hide the emergency
C. remain calm and move to safety
D. panic and run anywhere
B. Fill in the Gaps
6. A sudden and serious situation requiring immediate action is called an ______.
7. ______ officers help maintain law and order.
8. ______ respond to fire outbreaks and rescue people from danger.
9. Medical personnel provide ______ assistance to injured people.
10. During an emergency, pupils should inform a trusted ______.
C. True or False
11. Police officers can be contacted during a theft or security threat. __________
12. People should panic during an emergency. __________
13. Medical personnel respond to fire emergencies. __________
14. It is safe to return to a dangerous place during an emergency. __________
15. Contacting the right personnel can help protect lives and property. __________
D. Matching
16. Police Officer — A. Provides medical assistance
17. Firefighter — B. Protects people and property
18. Medical Personnel — C. Responds to fire outbreaks
19. School Security Personnel — D. Maintains law and order
20. Civil Defence Personnel — E. Helps maintain safety and protect lives and property
ANSWER KEY
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
6. Emergency
7. Police
8. Firefighters
9. Medical
10. Adult
11. True
12. False
13. False
14. False
15. True
16. Police Officer — D. Maintains law and order
17. Firefighter — C. Responds to fire outbreaks
18. Medical Personnel — A. Provides medical assistance
19. School Security Personnel — B. Protects people and property
20. Civil Defence Personnel — E. Helps maintain safety and protect lives and property
SUMMARY
Pupils learned that an emergency is a sudden and serious situation that requires immediate action. They learned about security agents and personnelsuch as police officers, firefighters, medical personnel, school security personnel, and Civil Defence personnel.
They also learned that contacting the appropriate personnel during an emergency helps to protect lives and property, provide quick assistance, control danger, and restore safety.
PRESENTATION
To deliver the lesson, the teacher adopts the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction
The teacher asks pupils:
- What is an emergency?
- Can you mention some emergency situations?
- Who can we contact during a fire outbreak?
- Who can help when someone is injured?
The teacher explains that an emergency is a sudden and serious situation that requires immediate action.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils answer the questions and mention examples of emergencies.
Step 2: Security Agents
The teacher explains that security agents are trained personnel who help protect people and property.
- Examples include police officers, firefighters, Civil Defence personnel, and school security personnel.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils identify security agents and state their duties.
Step 3: Personnel to Contact During an Emergency
The teacher explains:
- Police officers: Theft, assault, or security threats.
- Firefighters: Fire outbreaks.
- Medical personnel: Serious injuries or illness.
- School security personnel: Security problems at school.
- Civil Defence personnel: Public safety and security emergencies.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils identify the appropriate personnel for different emergencies.
Step 4: Importance of Contacting the Right Personnel
The teacher explains that contacting the right personnel helps to:
- Protect lives and property
- Provide quick assistance
- Control danger
- Rescue people
- Restore safety
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils state the importance of contacting the appropriate personnel.
Step 5: Group Activity
The teacher divides pupils into four groups:
- Group 1: Explain an emergency.
- Group 2: Mention five security agents and their duties.
- Group 3: Match emergencies with the appropriate personnel.
- Group 4: State five safety rules during an emergency.
The teacher guides the groups and allows each group to present its answers to the class.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils discuss, write, and present their answers to the class.
Step 6: Lesson Summary
The teacher reviews the meaning of an emergency, security agents, and personnel to contact during emergencies.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils answer oral questions and summarise the lesson.
Step 7: Evaluation
The teacher gives pupils a different set of 20 questions as oral questions, a quiz, take-home work, or a quick test to assess their understanding of security agents and personnel to contact during an emergency.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils answer the questions individually or in groups.
CONCLUSION
To conclude the lesson for the week, the teacher revises the entire lesson and links it to the following week’s lesson.
NEXT LESSON
LESSON EVALUATION
Teacher asks pupils,
1. What is an emergency?
2. Who are security agents?
3. Mention five personnel who can be contacted during an emergency.
4. Who should be contacted during a fire outbreak?
5. Who should be contacted when someone is seriously injured?
6. State three reasons for contacting the appropriate personnel during an emergency.
7. Mention three safety rules to follow during an emergency.