Cultural and Creative Arts – Primary 6 Weekly Short Class Lesson Notes for Second Term
WEEK 1 – REVISION OF FIRST TERM WORK AND WELCOME BACK TEST
1. INTRODUCTION TO LIFE DRAWING
Life drawing is drawing objects, people, animals, or plants as they appear in real life. Foe examples: Drawing a standing pupil, Drawing a tree or flower, Drawing a chair or table
IMPORTANCE
1. It helps pupils observe carefully.
2. It improves drawing skills.
3. It makes drawings look realistic.
2. RHYTHMIC PATTERNS
Rhythmic patterns are repeated movements or sounds arranged in an orderly way.
TYPES OF RHYTHM
1. Regular rhythm – same movement or sound repeated
2. Irregular rhythm – movements are not equal
3. Alternating rhythm – two movements take turns
4. Progressive rhythm – movement gradually changes
3. THEATRICAL ELEMENTS AND PERSONNEL
THEATRICAL ELEMENTS – These are parts that make a drama or play complete: Actors, Stage, Costumes, Lighting, Sound, Script
THEATRICAL PERSONNEL – People who work in drama: Director, Actors, Stage manager, Costume designer, Lighting technician
4. ELEMENTS OF PLAY PRODUCTION
These are requirements for staging a play: Script, Actors, Stage, Costumes, Props, Music and lighting
5. PEOPLE INVOLVED IN PLAY PRODUCTION
Playwright – writes the play
Director – controls the play
Actors/Actresses – perform roles
Stage manager – arranges the stage
Costume designer – provides costumes
6. FORMS OF DANCE IN NIGERIA
Traditional dance – e.g. cultural festival dances
Modern dance – hip-hop, contemporary dance
Creative dance – free movement
Social dance – danced at ceremonies
DEMONSTRATION – Teachers or pupils show dance steps using body movements, clapping, or music.
7. IMAGINATIVE AND CREATIVE DRAWING
Imaginative drawing is drawing from the mind or ideas. Creative drawing shows originality and new ideas. For examples: Drawing a dream scene, Drawing an invented animal, Drawing a future city
8. CHORAL SINGING
Choral singing is singing together in a group under a leader.
Classification of Choral Singing
Unison singing – everyone sings the same part
Part singing – different voice parts
9. TYPES OF SINGING
Solo singing
Duet singing
Group singing
Choral singing
10. CASTING AND REHEARSALS
Casting – Casting is the selection of actors for different roles.
Rehearsal – Rehearsal is practice before the final performance.
11. PROCESSES OF CASTING
Read the script
Choose suitable actors
Assign roles
Practice roles
12. PLANNING REHEARSAL
Fix rehearsal time
Choose rehearsal venue
Practice scenes
Correct mistakes
13. CARD MAKING AND DECORATION
Card making is the art of designing greeting cards.
Materials Used – Cardboard, Paper, Glue, Scissors, Crayons/markers
USES OF CARD MAKING
Birthday cards
Festive cards
Greeting cards
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQs)
INSTRUCTION – Choose the correct answer from the options A – D.
1. Life drawing means drawing objects as they ______.
A. appear in real life
B. are imagined
C. are copied from books
D. are painted
2. Which of the following is an example of life drawing?
A. Drawing a monster
B. Drawing a cartoon
C. Drawing a flower from nature
D. Drawing a dream
3. A rhythmic pattern is mainly related to ______.
A. writing
B. reading
C. painting
D. movement and sound
4. Rhythm that repeats the same movement is called ______ rhythm.
A. regular
B. irregular
C. progressive
D. alternating
5. The person who writes a play is called the ______.
A. actor
B. director
C. playwright
D. stage manager
6. Which of the following is NOT a theatrical element?
A. Costume
B. Blackboard
C. Script
D. Lighting
7. Choral singing means ______.
A. singing alone
B. singing in pairs
C. singing together in a group
D. silent singing
8. Selecting actors for different roles in a play is called ______.
A. rehearsal
B. casting
C. dancing
D. directing
9. Traditional dances in Nigeria are mostly performed during ______.
A. examinations
B. festivals and ceremonies
C. classroom lessons
D. reading periods
10. One material used for card making is ______.
A. chalk
B. sand
C. cardboard
D. water
FILL IN THE GAP QUESTIONS
11. Drawing objects as they appear in real life is called ______ drawing.
12. Repeated movements arranged in order are called ______ patterns.
13. The person who controls a play is the ______.
14. Practice before a performance is known as ______.
15. Singing together in a group is called ______ singing.
16. ______ rhythm changes gradually from one movement to another.
17. Drawing from the imagination is called ______ drawing.
18. A play is acted on a ______.
19. Hip-hop is an example of ______ dance.
20. Card making is an example of ______ and creative art.
SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
21. What is life drawing?
22. Mention two examples of life drawing.
23. What is rhythm?
24. State one type of rhythm.
25. Who is an actor?
26. What is casting?
27. Mention one form of dance in Nigeria.
28. What is imaginative drawing?
29. Define choral singing.
30. State one use of card making.
ANSWER KEY
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. Life 12. Rhythmic 13. Director 14. Rehearsal 15. Choral 16. Progressive 17. Imaginative 18. Stage 19. Modern 20. Imaginative
21. Life drawing is drawing objects as they appear in real life.
22. Drawing a tree and drawing a chair.
23. Rhythm is the arrangement of repeated movements or sounds.
24. Regular rhythm.
25. An actor is a person who performs a role in a play.
26. Casting is the selection of actors for different roles in a play.
27. Traditional dance.
28. Imaginative drawing is drawing ideas from the mind.
29. Choral singing is singing together in a group.
30. It is used to make greeting or birthday cards.