God Shows Us Mercy: Meaning of Mercy, God’s Mercy on Us, and the Need to Be Merciful to Others | Primary 5 (Basic 5) First Term Week 8 Christian Religious Studies
GOD SHOWS US MERCY: MEANING OF MERCY, GOD’S MERCY ON US, AND THE NEED TO BE MERCIFUL TO OTHER
CHRISTIAN RELIGIOUS STUDIES (CRS)
PRIMARY 5 – FIRST TERM – WEEK 8
THEME – NATIONAL RELIGIOUS STUDIES
PREVIOUS LESSON – God Wants Us to Work: Meaning and Types of Work, and Reasons Why People Should Work | Primary 5 (Basic 5) First Term Week 6 Christian Religious Studies
TOPIC – GOD SHOWS US MERCY
LEARNING AREA
1. Introduction
2. Meaning of Mercy
3. God’s Mercy on Us
4. Ways God Shows Us Mercy
5. Need to Be Merciful to Others
6. Weekly Assessment: Test Questions and Answers/Assignment
7. Summary
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
1. Explain the meaning of mercy.
2. Explain how God shows mercy to people.
3. Mention reasons why God shows us mercy.
4. State why we should show mercy to others.
ENTRY BEHAVIOUR
Pupils have learned that God wants people to work honestly and responsibly.
This lesson builds on their previous knowledge by teaching them that God is also merciful and expects people to show mercy to others.
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
The teacher will teach the lesson with the aid of:
1. Holy Bible
2. Pictures showing acts of kindness and forgiveness
3. Charts
4. Flashcards
5. Story illustrations
METHOD OF TEACHING
Choose a suitable and appropriate methods for the lessons.
Note – Irrespective of choosing methods of teaching, always introduce an activities that will arouse pupil’s interest or lead them to the lessons.
REFERENCE MATERIALS
1. Scheme of Work
2. 9-Year Basic Education Curriculum
3. CRS Course Book
4. Holy Bible
5. Relevant teaching materials
6. Online information
CONTENT OF THE LESSON
INTRODUCTION
Everyone makes mistakes and may sometimes do things that are wrong. When someone deserves punishment but is treated with kindness or forgiveness, it can be an example of mercy.
God is merciful to human beings. He forgives people when they sincerely repent and turn away from wrongdoing.
God also wants us to show mercy to other people by forgiving, helping and showing kindness to those who need it.
LESSON 1 – MEANING OF MERCY
Mercy means showing kindness, forgiveness or compassion to someone who has done wrong or is in need.
Mercy involves not being harsh towards someone who deserves punishment and showing concern for someone who is suffering or in difficulty.
The Bible teaches that God is merciful and compassionate. Psalm 103:8 says that the Lord is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger and rich in love.
GOD’S MERCY ON US
God shows mercy to human beings in many ways. He does not treat us according to our wrong actions when we sincerely repent and seek His forgiveness.
God’s mercy includes:
1. Forgiving our sins: God forgives people who sincerely repent and ask for forgiveness.
2. Giving us another opportunity: God gives people opportunities to correct their mistakes and live better lives.
3. Protecting us: God protects us from dangers and difficulties according to His will.
4. Providing for us: God provides our needs and cares for us.
5. Answering prayers: God listens to our prayers and responds according to His will.
6. Showing patience: God gives people time to repent and change from their wrong ways.
A good example is the story of the Prodigal Son in Luke 15:11–32. The father welcomed his son back after he returned and admitted his wrongdoing. This shows forgiveness, compassion and mercy.
LESSON 2 – WAYS GOD SHOWS US MERCY
God shows us mercy by:
1. Forgiving our sins.
2. Giving us opportunities to change.
3. Protecting us from danger.
4. Providing our needs.
5. Showing patience towards us.
6. Listening to our prayers.
7. Giving us hope and another chance to do what is right.
We should appreciate God’s mercy by obeying His Word and avoiding deliberate wrongdoing.
LESSON 3 – THE NEED TO BE MERCIFUL TO OTHERS
Since God is merciful to us, we should also show mercy to others.
We can show mercy by:
1. Forgiving people who offend us.
2. Helping people who are in need.
3. Showing kindness to people who are suffering.
4. Being patient with others.
5. Avoiding unnecessary punishment or harsh treatment.
6. Helping people who make genuine mistakes.
7. Visiting or comforting people who are sick or troubled.
8. Sharing what we have with people who need help.
Jesus taught His followers to be merciful. In Luke 6:36, He said, “Be merciful, just as your Father is merciful.” Showing mercy promotes peace, love, forgiveness and good relationships among people.
WEEKLY ASSESSMENT: TEST QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS/ASSIGNMENT
A. Multiple Choice Questions
1. What is mercy?
A. Refusing to help people
B. Showing hatred
C. Punishing everyone
D. Showing kindness and forgiveness
2. Who is merciful to human beings?
A. Nobody
B. Machines
C. God
D. Animals
3. How does God show mercy to us?
A. By forgiving our sins
B. By refusing to help us
C. By encouraging wrongdoing
D. By teaching us to hate others
4. Which Bible story shows a father’s forgiveness and mercy?
A. Noah and the flood
B. The Prodigal Son
C. David and Goliath
D. Daniel in the lions’ den
5. How can we show mercy to others?
A. By mocking them
B. By hurting them
C. By helping and forgiving them
D. By refusing to help them
B. Fill in the Gaps
6. Mercy means showing kindness, forgiveness and ______.
7. God is ______ to human beings.
8. God forgives people who sincerely ______.
9. The story of the ______ Son teaches us about forgiveness and mercy.
10. We should show ______ to other people.
C. True or False
11. We should refuse to forgive people who offend us.
12. God is merciful to human beings.
13. Mercy involves kindness and forgiveness.
14. The Prodigal Son returned to his father after recognising his wrongdoing.
15. Christians should show mercy to others.
D. Matching
16. Mercy — A. Showing kindness and forgiveness
17. God — B. Merciful and compassionate
18. Prodigal Son — C. Returned to his father
19. Forgiveness — D. Pardon for wrongdoing
20. Helping others — E. Showing mercy
ANSWER KEY
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C
6. compassion 7. merciful 8. repent 9. Prodigal 10. mercy
11. False 12. True 13. True 14. True 15. True
12. A — Showing kindness and forgiveness
13. B — Merciful and compassionate
14. C — Returned to his father
15. D — Pardon for wrongdoing
16. E — Showing mercy
SUMMARY
Pupils learned that mercy means showing kindness, forgiveness and compassion to people who are in need or have done wrong. God is merciful to us because He forgives our sins, protects us, provides for us and gives us opportunities to change.
Pupils also learned that God wants us to show mercy to others. We should forgive people, help those in need, show kindness, be patient and avoid treating others harshly. Showing mercy helps us live peacefully with one another.
PRESENTATION
To deliver the lesson, the teacher adopts the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction
The teacher tells a short story about a child who made a mistake and was forgiven. The teacher asks:
- What does it mean to forgive someone?
- How do you feel when someone forgives you?
- Should we show mercy to people who make mistakes?
The teacher introduces the lesson by explaining that God is merciful and wants us to show mercy to others.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils listen to the story, answer the questions and share simple examples of forgiveness.
Step 2: Meaning of Mercy
The teacher explains that mercy means showing kindness, forgiveness and compassion to someone who has done wrong or is in need.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils explain mercy in their own words and give examples of showing mercy.
Step 3: God’s Mercy on Us
The teacher explains how God shows mercy by forgiving sins, protecting people, providing their needs, answering prayers, showing patience and giving people opportunities to change.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils mention ways God shows mercy to them and their families.
Step 4: Examples of God’s Mercy
The teacher tells the story of the Prodigal Son from Luke 15:11–32 and explains how the father welcomed his son after he returned and repented.
The teacher also explains that God’s forgiveness and patience show His mercy.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils listen to the story and state what they learned about forgiveness and mercy.
Step 5: Need to Be Merciful to Others
The teacher explains that because God is merciful to us, we should show mercy to others by forgiving, helping, sharing, comforting and being patient with them.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils mention ways they can show mercy to their parents, siblings, classmates and neighbours.
Step 6: Importance of Showing Mercy
The teacher explains that showing mercy promotes love, forgiveness, peace, kindness and good relationships among people.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils state the importance of showing mercy to others.
Step 7: Group Activity
The teacher divides pupils into four groups:
- Group 1: Explain the meaning of mercy.
- Group 2: Mention five ways God shows mercy to us.
- Group 3: Explain the lesson from the story of the Prodigal Son.
- Group 4: Mention five ways we can show mercy to others.
The teacher guides the groups and allows each group to present its answers.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils discuss, write and present their answers to the class.
Step 8: Lesson Summary and Evaluation
The teacher reviews the meaning of mercy, God’s mercy on us and the need to be merciful to others. The teacher also gives pupils a different set of 20 questions to assess their understanding of the lesson as a quick test, homework or weekly assessment.
Pupils’ Activities: Pupils answer the questions individually or in groups and summarise what they have learned.
CONCLUSION
To conclude the lesson for the week, the teacher revises the entire lesson and links it to the following week’s lesson.
NEXT LESSON
LESSON EVALUATION
Teacher asks pupils,
1. What is mercy?
2. Mention four ways God shows us mercy.
3. What can we learn from the story of the Prodigal Son?
4. Mention four ways we can show mercy to others.
5. Why is it important to show mercy to others?